The show command accepts the same arguments as git diff. By default, this will print out a diffstat between the stashed contents and the commit the stash was based on when the stash was recorded. To see what’s in a stash, you can call git stash show n where n is the number of the stash from git stash list. To add a message, call git stash push with -m or -message. If you want to make it easier to know what was going on for a given stash or why it was made you can provide a stash message. $ git stash : WIP on bar-branch: 123cd45 Fix some bar issueĬalling git stash without any arguments is the same as git stash push lists the change as “WIP on branchname …“. To see all the other saved stashes, I can call git stash list. Occasionally, when I get caught up with several issues, I stash changes on a few different branches. Multiple stashed changes - listing, showing, applying In practice, I use it more like this: git stash push -m "some message" - file1.txt src/dirToStash/. You can also stash changes to specific files or directories with git stash push in the same way you can checkout individual files or directories from other branches. To stash untracked files, you can first add them using git add or call git stash or git stash push with the flag -u or -included-untracked.īy default, the saving commands are all or nothing. In layman’s terms, this is usually the previously added files to git and does not include new files. The catch is that commands that save work to the stash ( git stash and git stash push) only store tracked work. Git stash apply // or sometimes pop if I don't want to keep the stashed changes Git rebase master // rebase the feature branch on top of the latest changes to master Git checkout - // switches back to the most recent branch Git pull // fetch and merge the latest changes Git stash // save local changes so I can safely switch branches ![]() I will frequently stash, switch to master, pull down the latest changes from the remote, switch back to my feature branch, rebase master, and re-apply my WIP changes. I usually favor using apply on the off chance that I need to do it again or apply them to another branch. There is also a git stash pop command that does essentially the same thing, except it removes the changes from where they were stored. To use the changes again, call git stash apply, which applies all the stashed changes onto the working directory. This frees you up to switch branches, make changes, or do any other git operations you may need to. Poof! Call git stash, uncommitted changes are gone, stowed away for later if you need them. The git stash command saves changes tracked by git and then reverts everything to match what it looked like after the last commit. Fortunately, git stash exists to solve precisely this and similar situations. The problem is you don’t want to commit your unfinished work. Meanwhile, something comes up, and you need to switch branches. Your changes will be put back and you can continue what you were doing initially.Pretend you’re developing a new feature and have some work in progress. You can now switch back to master $ git checkout masterĭo whatever changes you want on master, and when ready, go back to new-branch. Instead of committing your changes or reverting, you can stash them with: $ git stash save "changes on new-branch" One solution: git stash Stash the changes Git does not allow you to switch back to master because you have changes on new-branch. ![]() Please, commit your changes or stash them before you can switch branches. If you want to switch back to master, you will get an error message: $ git checkout masterĮrror: Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by checkout: On top of that you have some pending changes on new-branch echo change > file1.txt # change file1Įcho change2 > file1.txt # change file1 again Git checkout -b new-branch # create a new branch and switch to that branch Git commit -m "Initial commit" # commit both files If you want to follow along here is the script mkdir testgitstash # create directoryĬd testgitstash # change to that directory ![]() We have 2 files: file1.txt and file2.txt and 2 branches, master and new-branch. Well there is a better solution: git stash. You can either commit if you are ready for it, or maybe you have only modified a few lines and can simply revert your changes. Before that happens, you have to take care of all your current changes. You need to switch back to your main dev branch. Common everyday scenario: you are working on your feature branch fixing a bug and your boss asks you for a build.
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